So glad today is now over... long day, good learning experience with hyperK with a great outcome.
I wanna hear about hyperK.
Cue HIPAA... Yes, I won't be posting many details of this case lest the patient be recognized...
I had a patient come in with some relatively vague complaints, basically general malaise and nausea/vomiting. This patient is on dialysis and hasn't been to a few sessions. After drawing the typical labs, I was notified that the patient had a K+ of 6.9... This patient had been on monitor from early on in the case. Vitals were quite stable, with the HR 80-96. As I was going to get the meds that were ordered for this patient, I eyeballed the monitor and noticed that the HR was basically in a junctional escape at about 35/min, without change in mental status (I was amazed about that, BTW), notified the Doc, finished getting the meds and started pushing them. Patient got: Calcium Chloride, D50, Insulin, albuterol, and everyone's 2nd most tasty favorite: Kayexalate.
This patient was getting ready to code and it would have been bad... The above meds got this patient turned around in a hurry, so a crisis was averted.
What did I learn with this? First off, be suspicious about dialysis patients complaining about malaise/nausea if they've missed any sessions. Their kidneys don't work so K+ can increase quickly. Vascular access was obtained early, labs were drawn, and patient was put on monitor right away. All good things. If you can put your monitor into diag mode and display it, that's a good thing. You might see T wave issues or early QRS segment issues. Watch for loss of P waves... Gathering those meds took some time. On the ambulance, they were right across from my face, in easy reach, but I no longer work on an ambulance. Fortunately the patient didn't go so far as to display a sine wave on the monitor. Lots did go right and contributed to catching the developing problem.
Next time, I'm going to pre-position most of those meds as all but one doesn't require refrigeration. That alone would have shaved 2-3 minutes.
Like I said, good learning experience, I learned a lot and the patient didn't leave in a body bag.