transporting AOB
Frankly, that question is much more complex than it seems on the surface. I've worked with a *LOT* of drunk patients while support special events such as football. It comes down to a number of factors in deciding if their are BLS, ALS or even just POV with a sober friend to home.
1- How drunk are they? If you can, get a cop to do a breathalizer to give you some ball-park idea.
2- What's their LOC? If they are in and out or just plain out, consider going to ALS.
3- Sex, age and body mass? All three factors should be considered. I see a lot of younger female students trying to keep pace with their larger boy friends. Drink for drink, she'll be intoxicated long before he is and could get to dangerous levels of intoxication faster.
4- What's the weather like? If it's too hot, the alcohol will metabolize faster and deydrate the body. If it's cold, "alcothermia" (my new word), or alcohol-induced hypothermia, could be a problem.
5- What else is in their system? Unfortunately, EMS professionals are seeing more and more where people are combining alcohol with other street drugs.
6- What are their vitals doing? If stable and improving, probably home with a sober driver via POV is fine. If stable, but no improvement, BLS to the ER may be a good way to go. Obviously if the PT is getting worse and vitals/LOC are deterriorating an ALS assessment and possible transport may be needed.
7- Is the PT alone or with someone who is able to help (of age and not intoxicated themselves)? Sometimes, we have transported BLS because POV just wasn't an option.
As with most of what we EMT's do, it comes down to a holistic evaluation of the situation. Given all of the factors that you can determine, what's the best call for the PT?
As one final point: document, document, document!
We sent a mildly intoxicated guy home in a cab one time and he never made it home. PD called us because his wife called them. We had failed to note the cab compnay's name and number and LIC#. After a lot of searching, another LE agency found him asleep in his vehicle at a park and ride. For us, it was a dumb mistake and not up to our professional standards. Fortunately it turned out OK, but I have never forgotten that lesson. Remember the *4* T's for patients: Triage, Treatment, Transport and TRACKING.