I remember a "Beyond the Basics" article on Vital Signs in EMS World (Then EMS Magazine) that touched on the topic, and I quote:
" EMS personnel are frequently taught that pulse location (radial, brachial, femoral or carotid) correlates with the estimated systolic blood pressure. It is postulated that a systolic blood pressure of 80-90 mmHg is needed to produce radial pulses, a systolic blood pressure of 70 mmHg is needed to produce femoral and brachial pulses, and a systolic blood pressure of 60 mmHg is needed to produce carotid pulses. Be careful when interpreting this finding. One article found that trauma patients with a radial pulse had a mean systolic blood pressure (SBP) of 72.5 mmHg; 83% of the trauma patients with a radial pulse had a SBP of less than 80 mmHg. Trauma patients with a femoral and carotid pulse had a mean SBP of 66.4 mmHg; 83% of the trauma patients with a femoral or carotid pulse had a SBP less than 70 mmHg. It is necessary to have a SBP of 60 mmHg to produce a carotid pulse."1
References
1. Deakin CD, Low JL. Accuracy of the advanced trauma life support guidelines for predicting systolic blood pressure using carotid, femoral, and radial pulses: observational study. BMJ 321, 673-674, 2000.
Article Source:
http://www.emsworld.com/print/EMS-World/Beyond-the-Basics--Interpreting-Vital-Signs/1$4655