Airwaygoddess
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Valsalva Maneuver is for ALS only, as said before this requires the theory and a proper patient assessment and a cardiac monitor, and IV access.
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Valsalva Maneuver is for ALS only, as said before this requires the theory and a proper patient assessment and a cardiac monitor, and IV access.
If we are having the patient do the valsalva maneuver, why are we checking for bruits? Don't we only worry about that for carotid sinus massage?Do not just use vagal w/o precautions such as heart/lung sounds, check for bruits, establish IV, ekg 12 lead, etc.
If we are having the patient do the valsalva maneuver, why are we checking for bruits? Don't we only worry about that for carotid sinus massage?
And thread moved to ALS forum, as Vagal maneuvers are usually in the ALS level of care.
Are some of you guys allowed to do carotid sinus massage?
MM
Vagal maneuvers aren't done for sinus tach, they are done for svt.
Which could be a sinus tach (not trying to bust any b***s here) h34r:
Yes it is one of the vagal manuevers we are allowed.
CSM has been in my local guidelines for about thirty-three years.How long have you had the procedure in you guidelines?
Actually, if we are getting technical, Sinus Tach is a form of SupraVentricular Tachycardia. The term supraventricular implies that it is originating somewhere other than the ventricles (i.e the atria or AV node). Types of SVT can include: sinus tach, a-fib, a-flutter, junctional tach, etc. We use the term SVT becuase we don't know exactly where the rhythm is originating from other than somewhere above the ventricles. Thats the way I was always taught, please correct me if I'm wrong.Sorry it doesn't work like that.
Sinus Tachycardia is a normal cardiac response to demand upon the myocardium designed to balance cardiac output to tissue perfusion needs when load is increased and oxygen consumption from the tissies rises. It is also works to assist in removal of the by priducts of metabolism, principally carbon dioxide.
Sinus tachycardia is generated from the sinus node by stimulation of pacemaker cells by the sympathetic nervous system and follows the normal conduction pathway through to the ventricles.
It may also be artifically induced such as through drug stimulation (like a strong coffee, meth amphets etc) and occur as a byproduct of abnormal events going on in the body like infection eg. With artifical stimulation the tachycardia will persist until the source of the stimulation is removed or metabolised.
There is only one type of Sinus Tachycardia.
Super ventricular tachycardia's only comparison to sinus tach is that they are fast - >100min. (please note "they are" - plural)
"Super Ventricular" describes the site/s of origin which are above the ventricles; in the atria or at or about the AV node region.
Alternately of course as you would be aware "ventricular tachycardia" describes an impulse generated in the ventricles.
But SVT has an "abberrant" (abnormal) conduction pathway - typically it is generated through a "re-entry circuit" pathway. SVT's may also reflect abnormal tissues, electrolyte imbalance, artifical stimulation or other unusual triggers for their origin.
And SVT is class of arrhythmias. (Scientists love to have everything neatly packaged into their own little boxes).
There are a number of "SVT's" such as Atrial Fibrillation, Atrial tachycardia, Junctional tachycardia and others . How they are described or called specifies features of their point/s of origin, their rate, characteristics or duration. eg "Atrial" "Fibrillation" - origin is in the atria, its main characteristic is to cause fibrillation (chaotic contraction) of the atria. (Does that make sense?)
So under the arbitrary arrangements used by the cardiology community to classify all electrical impulses generated in the heart "Sinus Tachycardia" is simply an impluse that is fast, that being greater than 100 beats per minute and generated in the sinus node.
(Ditto your remarks about not telling you to suck eggs). It's just matter of definition which is to say clarity, precision and consistency in the way such things are talked about.
MM
the old freezing cold coke from the fridge chug....