Engine = 4 people?
Rescue = 2 people?
Ambulance = 2 people?
Total = 8?
I'm all for sending all resources needed to a call, but this seems like an odd setup. Why does the fire department send an engine and a rescue? Usually I understand they send an engine to take care of things until the ambulance gets there. Is the engine somehow beating the rescue to scene? seems confusing.
Also, where does the money for two ALS apparatus per call come from if they don't bill and don't always transport with the ambulance?
Yes. It's ridiculous. But its the SoCal way. The engines are not besting the rescues, they are usually from the same station.
Some departments have changed their "rescues" from pickup trucks to actual ambulances, the only difference is these "ambulances" are not permitted to transport.
That's right. A non transporting ALS ambulance, on scene with a BLS ambulance that transports. One paramedic from the "rescue" jumps on the BLS ambulance and they transport that way. I've seen this setup in several departments and its my belief that this is them preparing to bring transportation in-house, at least partially, when contracts are up.
Most departments however are still using the pickup trucks. The engines are also paramedic generally. I suppose the idea is, the engine is there to help, and go go back to the station while the pickup and the ambulance go to the hospital.
It's an incredibly inefficient system, because for every ALS patient holding the wall at the hospital, you have 2 EMTs and 2 Paramedics. One paramedic drives the pickup behind the ambulance to the hospital, usually code 3, because why not... Nothing else makes sense!
The reasoning is, that if the patient doesn't need a paramedic, then they can go BLS and the paramedic stays available for more calls. In reality, it doesn't really work.
As for payment, yes, they do charge, contrary to the previous statement. Initial base obviously comes from taxes, but if the fire department goes in with the ambulance, they bill the ambulance company, who then passes it on to the patient.
It's an awful system.