Considering that in many states volunteer agencies barely exist, I'm not sure how they negatively impact that state's effort to improve its EMS system..
I am not sure I agree with this statement. I have never even heard of a state with no volunteer EMS providers. In some very populated states paid providers are the minority.
None of them seem particularly interested in increased standards (i.e. increased cost) for equipment or education.
You really don't think EMS educators lobby for an increase in EMS education? That doesn't make sense to me.
Firstly, I am still a US EMS educator, and I support increased educational standards all the time. I don't know even 1 EMS educator in any country that doesn't.
Secondly, more education means more job security and opportunity for EMS educators. It seems a it counter productive to keep educational requirements low.
I will admit that some medic mills have instructors and their business model is quantity over quality, but these institutions seem to be steadily declining.
I am not aware of any sweeping improvements to EMS that were supported by everyone else but somehow blocked by volunteer services. Time and again I hear of fire organizations doing that, but not volunteers.
In the 2000 reforms, significant reforms were inhibited by a coalition of fire service and volunteer agencies. It was that coalition's demands at the time that set EMS back easily 20 years.
I don't think, however, that logic forces the conclusion that the paid service that would likely replace them would necessarily offer a higher-quality service.
Neither do I. I have worked for perhaps the worst EMS service in the US, which was a full time paid department.
However, I think it is logical that if you were to remove a group that historically blocks change (look up some of the efforts of th NJ first aid council) that you open the door for collective inceased standards.
Now eliminating volunteers certainly will not remove the fire service lobby, which is both larger and more powerful, but recently some very respected fire service chiefs underwent mergers believing in the fire service propaganda on EMS, and are now finding that they basically bought into their own BS, and ended up questioning whether or not a merged service really is a good idea because they cannot make it work like they advertized.
But I frequently see career EMS folks blame volunteers for every ailment that afflicts EMS, and accusing volunteers of always offering poor service while the paid folks always offer excellent service. And I think that's a cop-out.
There is no agreement even on what excellent service is.
I think the ailments of EMS fall squarely on the rank and file. For they have not demanded their own increasesin standards as we have seen in every successful healthcare industry and even the fire service.