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VI. SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS
d). In the case the patient is unconscious and family members present are requesting resuscitative measures, initiate BLS treatment and contact the base physician.
...
VII. BASE HOSPITAL CONTACT
a). Following the initiation of BLS treatment for the unconscious patient where family members are ignoring the patient’s wishes for a DNR status.
b). Following a verbal and written order by the patient’s physician at the scene in a non-hospital setting.
c).For clarification or direction of the “Declaration” or Durable Power of Attorney For Health Care.
d). If the pre-hospital provider has any concerns, questions or problems.
The correct answer would be to start BLS procedures (including defib) and contact your base hospital for further direction. This is laid out in EMS Policy 814.
Really? 814 eh? There is no policy 814 in Orange County. Orange County LEMSA's DNR policy can be found under 330.51. The OP is no where close to LA, hence why I quoted and provided the link for San Fransisco's LEMSA's DNR policy. The San Fransisco DNR policy is policy number 4051 and listed above.
In Texas, it depends on who enacted the DNR. If the pt. enacted the DNR, it can only be revoked by the pt. or a physician. The family cannot revoke a DNR enacted by the pt. Unfortunately this is an area where many providers are lacking education (regarding their state regulations on DNRs).
The "supportive care" does not include resuscitation measures such as compressions...In the event that a patient presents with any DNR form with
which the Prehospital personnel is not familiar, continue CPR
and immediately contact the Base Hospital for direction. Every
effort shall be made to honor the wishes of the patient even if
the patient’s family requests the DNR or POLST be ignored (in
cases of conflict, maintain supportive care as defined below
and contact the Base). BLS units shall ensure ALS response
and remain on-scene until paramedics arrive. The paramedics
shall then make Base contact.
If there are any questions, provide for patient comfort including BLS CPR, if
indicated, and utilize direct medical oversight.
Mmm, no.
Medical poa, family, and the patient can revoke at anytime.
It's up to your med control if they want you to work it or not.
In Texas, the wife would be a qualified family member and is able to revoke the DNR. (It's on the DNR form)
Publications No. EF01-11421 TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF STATE HEALTH SERVICES STANDARD OUT-OF-HOSPITAL DO-NOT-RESUSCITATE ORDER 25 TAC §157.25 (h)(2)
"REVOCATION:
The Out-of-Hospital Do-Not-Resuscitate Order may be revoked at ANY time by the patient OR the patient’s Legal Guardian/Agent/Managing Conservator/
Qualified Relative, Parent (if a minor), or physician who executed the order. The revocation may involve the communication of wishes to
responding health care professionals, destruction of the form, or removal of all or any Do-Not-Resuscitate identification devices the patient may possess."
"Qualified Relatives: Those persons authorized to execute or issue an out-of-hospital DNR order on behalf of a person who is comatose, incompetent,
or otherwise mentally or physically incapable of communication under Section 166.088 H&SC Section 166.088 refers to 166.039; “One person, if
available, from one of the following categories, in the following priority...: (1) The patient’s spouse; (2) the patient’s reasonably available adult children;
(3) the patient’s parents; or (4) the patient’s nearest living relative.”
It is indeed far easier to cease efforts after confirming a DNR order is valid than it is to raise the dead after a prolonged down-time. After all, at some point, you'd be more successful trying to resuscitate a rock...As Linuss stated. They don't have to be listed.
If in doubt, do cpr and contact med control. It's easier to cease resuscitation, than it is to try to resuscitate someone after they've been down for the time it takes for med control. It's also easier to defend should you end up in court.
On the other side - If there is any reason to suspect that a DNR is not valid, resuscitation efforts should be started and med control contacted. (as per TSDHS regs as well).
Note* I don't know any other state regs other than TX.