Yes (I assume you mean admitted but still in ED) Yes, but in all fairness whether a nurse or medic has this patient an RT will handle vent work majority of the time if available. Yes, and Yes. How are we being used? We earn the same wage as the ED RN. What "prehospital immunity" are you referring to?
I will post statue as soon as I get home.
I really want to know what hospital does this. Do the RNs not have nursing levels for skills and pay grades? What is the point of spending 4 years in college if they can do the same stuff in 1 year? I guess that could be another discussion.
Once a patient is "admitted" to the ICU, an ICU qualified or cross trained RN will care for them. There is also much more than just the ventilator since ICU protocols will be initiated. RT is also not around in the ER except for vent set up and transport to other areas. But, having RT around does not excuse an RN from not having a competency on that ventilator. Anybody can turn a knob or babysit a ventilator but only those who have knowledge of the meds and the care of this type of patient should be caring for them. The same for an IABP or any other accessory or medication attached to the patient.
EMS immunity:
http://www.emsworld.com/article/10323938/immunity-statutes-how-state-laws-protect-ems-providers
There have been a couple places which have extended this immunity to ER staff in the hospital.