Estimating Blood Loss

Emt /b/

Forum Crew Member
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Does anybody have any good tips for estimating blood loss in a trauma patient?
 

pop0926

Forum Ride Along
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Each 1 square foot (929 square cm) of blood (on clothing, on floor) represents approximately 100 mL of blood.
 

Airwaygoddess

Forum Deputy Chief
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One way I have helped getting the idea from ounces to cc's 30 cc equals one ounce. So what I will do is take either trauma dressings or abd pads get 1 liter of water and put red food dye into the water. Then I will have the students take the dressings and try to soak up the colored water. It helps them to get the idea of fluid loss and also to get familar with the differant types of dressing out there. Hope this helps! :)
 

Airwaygoddess

Forum Deputy Chief
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Besides blood loss this is also helpful for any kind of fluid loss, i.e. urine, emesis etc. ^_^
 

Outbac1

Forum Asst. Chief
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First ask someone to volunteer and give them some paper towel or a rag. Take a small coffee cup or similar and fill it with a colored liquid and dump it on the floor. See how much of a mess it makes.
 

Ridryder911

EMS Guru
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Please remember that the viscosity of blood is not the same as water and other fluids. Blood is thicker than water and does not expand as such.

Go to the local blood and ask if they have some out of date units of blood. If allowed to obtain, then see how much blood each container has (each organization is different) and then spill on controlled flooring (bio-hazard).
One has to remember that water or mixed with blood appears worse as well, and have to make allowances.

R/r 911
 

Ops Paramedic

Forum Captain
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I have to jump on board with rid.

And would like to add: Just as the viscosity of blood differs to that of other fluids, the same principal applies whereby density of the surface onto which the blood falls also vary. For example: Beach sand vs a solid tiled floor, hence adding another variable into the eqaution.
 

firetender

Community Leader Emeritus
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Kinda makes you appreciate cars; they have dipsticks!
 

BossyCow

Forum Deputy Chief
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Kinda makes you appreciate cars; they have dipsticks!

My ambulance has a dipstick, sometimes just one in the engine compartment, sometimes another one inside the rig!:p
 
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