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Who are the paramedics in Quebec?
Anyone working for a prehospital emergency services in Quebec, whose function is to assess, stabilize, and if necessary a casualty of a health problem to a hospital, in compliance with Sections IV and V of the Regulations professional activities that may be exercised within the framework of pre-hospital emergency services.
PARAMEDIC Why? Why not ambulance technician?
Across Canada, the term identifies paramedic practitioners in ambulance services. This term refers to a function of care and not to a limited area transportation. Ambulance means "person who drives an ambulance," while Paramedic means "giving care paramedics." Increasingly, there is consensus that the term paramedic, who is the only job title used to refer to workers in the prehospital field by the Ministry of Human Resources Canada, is more representative of actual practices of the profession that the term "EMT".
There are three categories of paramedics in Canada:
The Primary Care Paramedic (PSP)
The Advanced Care Paramedic (PSA)
The Critical Care Paramedic (PSC)
The PSP is the minimum level of care for employees working in the field of prehospital emergency in Quebec. In their interventions, they must evaluate and consider the recipient based on rules already established. To this end, they will ask a number of questions to the beneficiaries so that they can take care of stabilization required the status of each beneficiary. This care includes ventilation with a bag-valve mask, semi-automatic defibrillation, the installation of a tube (Combitube) to secure the airway, as well as the administration of certain drugs by intramuscular routes, sub- cutaneous, sub-lingual, oral, intranasal, and inhalation. These interventions are based on protocols developed and approved pre-hospital interventions by doctors serving as a regional medical directors.
The PSA may, in addition to care provided by PSP, install an endotracheal tube (better than a Combitube), decompression of pneumothorax and other needlework. Protocols PSA interventions reflect these additional actions that can perform the PSA. PSAs are not allowed to practice in Quebec.
The PSC is the highest level of care that can provide a Paramedic in Canada. These can, in addition to care provided by the PSP and PSA, administer a full range of drugs including sedatives, analgesics, drugs developed to assist difficult intubation, the drug infusions with positive displacement pumps, ventilators, respiratory and in services with this level of paramedics, hospitals are no longer required to provide escorts medicalized when patients require supervision and care very advanced. These paramedics are mostly found in large urban centers as well as in transport services helicopter. This level of paramedic is not available or authorized in Quebec.
For more information on the specifics of the training of paramedics, you can view PROFILES OF SKILLS paramedics.
According to that the ACP is not allowed to practice anywhere in the province of Quebec.