Thousands of miles by phone...
"D. Supervision
A physician assistant works under the supervision of a licensed physician who is responsible for the physician assistant's performance as well as the overall care of the patient. The physician assistant may have more than one supervising physician; however, there must be one clearly designated supervising physician who is available at any one time.
In New York State, a physician in private practice may supervise no more than two PAs at one time; in a correctional facility, no more than four PAs at one time; and, in a facility licensed pursuant to PHL Article 28, no more than six PAs at one time. Physicians are not required by law to notify the State Education Department which PAs they employ or supervise.
The supervising physician may delegate to the PA any clinical functions within that physician's scope of practice providing the PA is appropriately trained and experienced to perform those functions. The physician assistant is subject to the limitations set by the supervising physician and to the policies of the employing institution, in addition to state laws, rules, and regulations."
OK I see that there is no distance requirements mentioned, but it does offer a limit on how many PAs a doc can sponsor...
I just cannot see how if a doc can only sponsor 2 PAs, they would do so in a manner where they are thousands of miles away. That is borderline very immoral.
I think the doc should ( and usually as I have seen ) work in the same hospital as the PA they sponsor.
I think any DOc who sponsors a PA thousands of miles away is not an ethical person, so maybe these docs are driven by the loophole and wants a part of the money, but by the state limiting the amount of PAS per doc, that removes alot of the money making these less than ethical docs can make...
but though no countersignature is needed before the treatment, I still think the counter signature is needed afterwards, or eventually.
but I'll be sure to ask the next PA I meet about the countersigs as the website is not too clear on that..